dan's math@home - problem of the week - archives
 
 
Problem Archives page 24
Problems Only. For answers & winners click here.
 
1-10 . 11-20 . 21-30 . 31-40 . 41-50 . 51-60 . 61-70 . 71-80 . 81-90 . 91-100
101-110 . 111-120 . 121-130 . 131-140 . 141-150 . 151-160 . 161-170 . 171-180
181-190 . 191-200 . 201-210 . 211-220 . 221-230 . 231-240 . 241-250 . 251+ index
 
231 Obsessed w Squares
232 -- oNly oNe loNe N.
233- Lucas Square Sums
234 - Saturated Numbers
235 FromZeroToInfinity
236 - Gimme an Integer!
237- - - Nearly Integers!
238 - - Cube It Together
239 -- The 3-4-5 Square
240 - - The Pies Have It.
 
problem #231 - posted friday, oct 7, 2005
first problem of this year's contest!
(this is my ninth season; I can't believe it!)
Obsessed with Squares (back to top)
Find all integers n for which 2^1994 + 2^1998 + 2^1999 + 2^2000 + 2^2002 + 2^n
is a perfect square. Show your reasoning.
 

 

 
problem #232 - posted friday, oct 21, 2005
second problem of this year's contest!
oNly oNe loNe N (back to top)
Consider the equation below, where x and y are relatively prime positive integers:
Show that there is only one possible value for N. Find it. Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #233 - posted monday, nov 7, 2005
Lucas Square Sums (back to top)
The Lucas numbers are defined as L0 = 2, L1 = 1, Ln+1 = Ln + Ln-1 for n > 1
Find a closed form for the sum of the squares of Lk , from k = 0 to n ,
in terms of the Ln's. Verify your result numerically up to n = 10.
"Closed form" is an algebraic formula without "sum of" or ". . . " - Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #234 - posted saturday, nov 19, 2005
Saturated Numbers? (back to top)
Ok, bear with me on this . . . Every integer n > 1 has a prime factorization.
If no primes are skipped; 2^a 3^b 5^c . . . the n is called saturated (sat).
If also exponents in order; a >= b >= c . . . n is saturated ordered (s.o.).
If n has more divisors than any smaller number, it's supercomposite (s.c.).
a) For n <= 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120: how many composite, sat, s.o.,
. . and s.c. nos are there? (ex: for n <= 10 there are 5, 4, 4, and 3 of each.)
b) List all the n <= 200 that are sat but not s.o.
c) List all the n <= 200 that are s.o. but not s.c.
d) And finally, list all the n <= 200 that are s.c.
Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #235 - posted sunday, dec 4, 2005
From Zero to Infinity, Rationally! (back to top)
Prove there are no rational numbers x, y such that
but there are infinitely many rational x, y such that
Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #236 - posted wednesday, dec 14, 2005
Gimme an Integer! (back to top)
Find all positive real numbers c such that the following is an integer.
Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #237 - posted tuesday, dec 27, 2005
Nearly Integers! (back to top)
Show that for any positive integer n, the number (1 + \/2)^n is
less than 1/ 2^n away from the nearest integer. \/2 means square root of 2.
Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #238 - posted monday, jan 9, 2006
Cube It Together! (back to top)
a) (warmup) Start with a 2" by 6" rectangle. Say how to cut it up in the fewest number
of pieces and rearrange into a 3" by 4" rect. b) Start with a block 8cm by 8cm by 27cm.
Find the fewest number of pieces to cut it into to rearrange into a 12 by 12 by 12 cube.
Explain precisely how to do it. Show your reasoning. (Dan's note: I actually did this, with cheese!)
 
 
problem #239 - posted thursday, jan 26, 2006
The 3, 4, 5 . . . Square ? (back to top)
I recently got this e-mail question sent to me: You are sitting inside a big square
painted on the floor. One corner is three meters (3m) from you, another corner
is 4m away from you, and another is 5m away from you. How big is the square?
a) Is the problem solvable? . b) Is the solution unique? .
c) How many solutions are there, and what are they? . . Show your reasoning.
 
 
problem #240 - posted sunday, feb 5, 2006
: The Pies Have It : (back to top)
Using only the number pi (), the symbols for addition, multiplication, square root (),
parentheses ( ), and greatest integer brackets [ ], but no other symbols or operations,
construct each of the integers 1 through 10, using as few total 's as you can.
[n] is the largest integer less than or equal to n. Show your reasoning.
     
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    YOU CAN ALWAYS FIND ME AT dansmath.com - Dan the Man Bach - 2006 A.D.
     
     
    Problem Archives Index
     
 
Probs & answers . 1-10 . 11-20 . 21-30 . 31-40 . 41-50 . 51-60 . 61-70 . 71-80 . 81-90 . 91-100
Problems only . . . 1-10 . 11-20 . 21-30 . 31-40 . 41-50 . 51-60 . 61-70 . 71-80 . 81-90 . 91-100
Probs & answers . 101-110 . 111-120 . 121-130 . 131-140 . 141-150 . 151-160 . 161-170 . 171-180
Problems only . . . 101-110 . 111-120 . 121-130 . 131-140 . 141-150 . 151-160 . 161-170 . 171-180
Probs & answers . 181-190 . 191-200 . 201-210 . 211-220 . 221-230 . 231-240 . 241-250 . 251+
Problems only . . . . 181-190 . 191-200 . 201-210 . 211-220 . 221-230 . 231-240 . 241-250 . 251+
 
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