dan's math@home - problem of the week - archives
 
 
Problem Archives page 28
Problems Only. For answers & winners click here.
 
1-10 . 11-20 . 21-30 . 31-40 . 41-50 . 51-60 . 61-70 . 71-80 . 81-90 . 91-100 . 101-110
111-120 . 121-130 . 131-140 . 141-150 . 151-160 . 161-170 . 171-180 . 181-190 . 191-200
201-210 . 211-220 . 221-230 . 231-240 . 241-250 . 251-260 . 261-270 . 271+ . index
 
271 - Dan's Directriconix
272-StockProfits2daMax
273 - Best Best-Fit Curve
 
 
problem #271 - posted wednesday, december 19, 2007
Dan's Directriconix (back to top)
The points equidistant from (0, 0) and (1, 1) form the perpendicular bisector
of the segment joining the given points, which has the equation x + y = 1.
The distance from a point to a line or curve is defined as the shortest distance.
Call the equidistant point (x, y) and the closest point on the curve (a, b).
a) The set (locus) of points equidistant from (0, 0) and the line x + y = 1 forms a familiar shape.
Name the shape, and find its equation.(as a relation between x and y or as parametric equations of a)
b) Determine the locus of points equidistant from the origin and the hyperbola x y = 1, x > 0.
(as a relation between x and y or as param. eqns of a) . . . c) Find the locus of points equidistant from
the origin and the circle through (1, 1) that's tangent to both axes. (in {x, y} or a form)
These are possible with or without calculus; your choice! . . . Show your steps and reasoning.

 

 
problem #272 - posted saturday, january 12, 2008
Stock Profits to the Max ! (back to top)
The price of dansmathcorp stock (DMC) is initially $100 per share. The stock can go up
or down each month, from $0-10, whole # $. Starting after the first month, you invest
$1000 per month in DMC.After six months you've put in $6000, the stock price is again
$100, and you sell off all the shares you have bought in the six months.
a) What sequence of stock prices will yield the maximum profit (if any)?
b) If the total price change (the sum of absolute values of monthly changes) is limited to
$40, then what sequence of prices gives the max profit?
In each case find the maximum profit and explain how you calculated it. Show your steps and reasoning.

 

problem #273 - posted sunday, february 10, 2008
Best Best-Fitting Curve ? (back to top)
We at DVC feel that more experienced teachers can derive the quadratic formula faster!
Here is a table of years of experience (x) vs. minutes to formula (y), for a dozen teachers:
 x years 1 2 4 7 9 10
 y minutes 8 6 5 3 2 2
 x years 1 3 6 8 13 15
 y minutes 10 4 2 2 1 1
There are four types of curves we might try to fit to this data set :
Linear: y = a + bx Logarithmic: y = a + b ln(x) Exponential: y = a*b^x Power: y = a*x^b
i) Find the best "a" and "b" for each type of curve.
(measured by the least squares deviation method)
ii) Which is the best curve choice, for these data?
(measured by the largest abs value of correlation coeff rxy)
 
Use either the TI-8x, Excel, or the sample Pearson correlation formula
where sx and sy are the sample standard deviations for the x and y data values.
Show your steps, formulas, and reasoning; one point penalty for resubmissions.
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YOU CAN ALWAYS FIND ME AT dansmath.com - Dan the Man Bach - 2007 A.D.
 
 
Problem Archives Index
 
Probs & answers . 1-10 . 11-20 . 21-30 . 31-40 . 41-50 . 51-60 . 61-70 . 71-80 . 81-90 . 91-100 . 101-110
Problems only . . . 1-10 . 11-20 . 21-30 . 31-40 . 41-50 . 51-60 . 61-70 . 71-80 . 81-90 . 91-100 . 101-110
Probs & ans . 111-120 . 121-130 . 131-140 . 141-150 . 151-160 . 161-170 . 171-180 . 181-190 . 191-200
Probs only . . . 111-120 . 121-130 . 131-140 . 141-150 . 151-160 . 161-170 . 171-180 . 181-190 . 191-200
Problems & answers . . . . 201-210 . 211-220 . 221-230 . 231-240 . 241-250 . 251-260 . 261-270 . 271+
Problems only . . . . . . . . . . 201-210 . 211-220 . 221-230 . 231-240 . 241-250 . 251-260 . 261-270 . 271+
 
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